دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی چارچوب جامع برای ارزیابی عملکرد مدیریت زنجیره تامین بر اساس اقتصاد دایره ای - الزویر 2018

ABSTRACT

In circular economy, the Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) provides the resource optimization and it is seen as a solution to solve environmental problems and consumption patterns within the whole supply chain. The GSCM implementation and performance assessment is relatively important for survival in an ever-increasingly competitive environment. Within the circular economy context; companies that aim to improve GSCM must constantly monitor their performance. In order to integrate the circular economy concept into GSCM, it is required to achieve an optimal balance of environmental, economic, logistics, organizational, and marketing performance indicators. However, in the literature, these indicators were investigated separately in terms of GSCM performance assessment, therefore, to achieve this optimal balance, it is necessary to assess these different indicators. Within this context, the aim of this paper is to propose a new holistic conceptual GSCM performance assessment framework which integrates environmental, economic, logistics, operational, organizational and marketing performance. The framework has three-dimensional hierarchy which includes the main criteria, sub-criteria, and the measures for the GSCM performance assessment which have great significance to implement effective GSCM.

5. CONCLUSION

With the transition of linear economy to circular economy, companies need to consider sustainability and closed-loop cycle. Circular economy emphasizes minimal resource consumption and environmental protection; thus, companies consider implementing green supply chain.

Holt and Ghobadian (2009), Malviya and Kant (2015), Dubey et al. (2017), Shafique et al. (2017), and Fang and Zhang (2018) highlighted the critical lack of holistic view for GSCM performance assessment. The objective of the study is to propose a holistic and integrated framework based on systems theory. The GSCM framework includes three-dimensional hierarchy which includes the main criteria, sub-criteria, and the measures, respectively. The framework integrates 6 criteria, namely, environmental, economic, logistics, operational, organizational, and marketing performance. The 6 criteria have respective 21 sub-criteria, and 189 measures.

The theoretical contribution of this study is to reveal the different indicators of GSCM such as environmental, economic/financial, operational, logistics, organizational, and marketing performances. Therefore, this study supports the understanding of the systematic and holistic assessment of GSCM performance in the context of circular economy.