8. Conclusion
Many forces converge to produce grade inflation, with some representing the triumph of good intentions over candor. However, the accumulated effects of grading leniency undermine the market value of professors’ endorsements and, by extension, detract from the credibility of the institution. The value of a college GPA is based on the belief that an accurate assessment of the relative level of knowledge and ability attained by college students is indicated by their grades. Unfortunately, there is a growing body of evidence that executives and recruiters question the endorsement value of a collegiate GPA (Rojstaczer & Healy, 2012, p. 18): ‘‘Evaluation has become so flawed that employers, graduate schools, and professional schools that try to use grades to identify outstanding prospects are likely often engaging in a futile exercise.’’