6. Conclusions
In observance of its 10-year anniversary, there are many lessons which can be learned from the Wenchuan earthquake event of 2008. A broader context of understanding of continental dynamics is still required in order to gain correct assessment results of earthquake risks, as well as to effectively mitigate seismic hazards. The existing huge earthquake-related fault structures and underground low-velocity zones need to be revisited for the purpose of recognizing their roles in seismic activities. A new reasonable hazard assessment model which focuses on both direct and secondary hazards should also be established. Moreover, the relationships between human activities and earthquake events still require effective resolutions. Also, the generalizations of better building codes and transportation methods in the mountainous terrain need to be given sufficient attention. These all definitely will present scientific challenges for seismology and earthquake engineering in the future.