دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی سیستم شستشوی اتوماتیک روشنایی LED خیابان با استفاده از اینترنت اشیا - الزویر 2018

abstract

The illumination of the streets and public area in metropolitan cities is a vital service, which is not only related to the type of the light but also the dirtiness of the surface of the light. In this paper, both subjects are considered to increase the productivity of the light. To achieve this goal, a novel Automatic washing system (AWS) of LED street/public light surface was designed, manufactured and installed practically. The proposed mechanism consists of two main parts comprising mechanical and electrical systems. AWS operates based on internet interconnection technique known as Internet of Things (IoT) with a high productivity. The system has the potential to be designed and employed by four types of control system; (i) using a timer switch, (ii) using a GSM 900, (iii) using a push button manually by an operator, and (iv) using a remote-control module such as GSM, SIM 808 or GPRS/GPS/SMS through the Ethernet network. A practical system has been manufactured and installed in Kermanshah city in Iran, due to its low cost, low maintenance, upgradability, and feasibility of installing different recognition sensors such as rain and dust sensors.

Conclusions

In this paper, a novel IoT based automatic washing system for the street lighting surfaces was designed, built and installed in Kermanshah city in Iran. This system is an appropriate substitute mechanism for the conventional methods of cleaning systems, such as industrial elevators or climbing robots. The key features of the innovated automatic washing system can be highlighted as follows: Simplicity and inexpensive operations, Connectable to the urban water system or using a separate water tank, Remotely controllable, System upgradability, Employing sensory devices such as rain and dust sensors at different weather conditions, Can be mounted at different types of power lighting poles/ towers, Employing SMD and LED lights for energy saving purposes, No need for the labor work.