ترجمه مقاله نقش ضروری ارتباطات 6G با چشم انداز صنعت 4.0
- مبلغ: ۸۶,۰۰۰ تومان
ترجمه مقاله پایداری توسعه شهری، تعدیل ساختار صنعتی و کارایی کاربری زمین
- مبلغ: ۹۱,۰۰۰ تومان
Since the beginning of the 21st century, the topic of protecting ecological environment and realizing sustainable development is achieving increased concerns. Many governments in the world have paid great attention to environmental problems to guide their economic construction and social development basing on the idea of sustainable development. The green supply chain management (GSCM) emerged under these circumstances, which emphasizes on strengthening the environmental factors in the supply chain (SC). The growing importance of GSCM is driven mainly by the escalating deterioration of the environment, e.g. diminishing raw material resources, overflowing waste sites and increasing levels of pollution. However, it is not just about being environment friendly. It may be about good business sense and higher profits. In fact, it is a business value driver and not a cost centre. In addition, the regulatory requirements and consumer pressures are driving GSCM. Hence, the scope of GSCM ranges from reactive monitoring of the general environment management programmes to more proactive practices implemented through various Rs (Reduce, Re-use, Rework, Refurbish, Reclaim, Recycle, Remanufacture, Reverse logistics, etc.) [1]. Sufficient literature exists about various aspects and facets of GSCM. This paper focuses on the research results about GSCM at home and abroad in order to analyze and evaluate the research status and the development trends.