ترجمه مقاله نقش ضروری ارتباطات 6G با چشم انداز صنعت 4.0
- مبلغ: ۸۶,۰۰۰ تومان
ترجمه مقاله پایداری توسعه شهری، تعدیل ساختار صنعتی و کارایی کاربری زمین
- مبلغ: ۹۱,۰۰۰ تومان
BACKGROUND AND PREVALENCE
Perinatal depression, defined as depressive symptoms occurring either during pregnancy (antenatal depression [AND]) or postpartum (postpartum depression [PPD])1,2 is exceedingly common and has serious implications when not adequately identified and treated. It has been estimated that between 14% and 23% of women experience AND,3 and up to 22% of women develop PPD within the first 12 months after delivery.4 Yet, it has also been estimated that only 30% to 50% of women with AND or PPD are identified in clinical settings, and an even smaller number (14%–16%) receive any treatment for their symptoms.
SUMMARY
Perinatal depression is a treatable medical condition. There are many evidence-based treatments, but novel treatment paradigms are also needed to target the underlying pathogenesis of perinatal depression and to increase the efficacy of treatment. Treatment can have important reductions in suffering for women and their families.