دانلود رایگان مقاله انگلیسی پنجاه سال رهبری جامعه شناختی در علوم اجتماعی و پزشکی - الزویر 2018

عنوان فارسی
پنجاه سال رهبری جامعه شناختی در علوم اجتماعی و پزشکی
عنوان انگلیسی
Fifty years of sociological leadership at Social Science and Medicine
صفحات مقاله فارسی
0
صفحات مقاله انگلیسی
32
سال انتشار
2018
نشریه
الزویر - Elsevier
فرمت مقاله انگلیسی
PDF
نوع مقاله
ISI
نوع نگارش
مقالات پژوهشی (تحقیقاتی)
رفرنس
دارد
پایگاه
اسکوپوس
کد محصول
E9703
رشته های مرتبط با این مقاله
علوم اجتماعی
گرایش های مرتبط با این مقاله
جامعه شناسی
مجله
علوم اجتماعی و پزشکی - Social Science & Medicine
دانشگاه
Department of Sociology-UCLA - Haines Hall - Portola Plaza - Los Angele - USA
doi یا شناسه دیجیتال
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.11.007
۰.۰ (بدون امتیاز)
امتیاز دهید
چکیده

Abstract


In this review article, we examine some of the conceptual contributions of sociology of health and illness over the past fifty years. Specifically, we focus on research dealing with medicalization, the management of stigma, research on adherence and compliance, and patient-doctor interaction. We show how these themes that originated within sociology, diffused in other disciplines. Sociology in Social Science and Medicine started as an applied research tradition but morphed into a robust, stand-alone social science tradition.

نتیجه گیری

Conclusion


Over time, sociological research in Social Science and Medicine has transformed from a collection of studies highlighting the social aspects of medical care in pursuit of better health care into a stand-alone body of scholarship exploring how health and illness affect people’s lives – at any stage of the life-course, and at both individual and collective levels. Even if health care is one focus of contemporary sociological research, sociologists tend to decenter the physician’s gaze as the primordial authoritative point of view and instead recover the voices of patients, families, and communities. At the core of much sociological research are the existential issues of living when body or mind break down and when social networks are shocked or disturbed. Many ideas that began as medical sociology have, little by little, been picked up by other disciplines. The conceptual, methodological, and theoretical contributions have found their way not simply into the sister offices of the journal, but also into allied fields such as bioethics, nursing research, and patient counseling. In the context of a rapidly shifting health care system, growing inequalities in mortality and morbidity, and a flurry of different financial incentives that render care profitable, much work remains to be done.


بدون دیدگاه