5. Conclusion and implications
Advances in technology are significant forces affecting the accounting profession (AICPA, 1998). Traditional auditing has been affected by the evolution of management information systems (MIS), thus creating a new set of audit issues. The need for stakeholders to obtain more timely information as well as assurances pertaining to the integrity of that information has expanded. The opportunities and potential to apply information technology in the audit field have been continuously growing with technology advancement. Continuous auditing fundamentals, theories, and implementations have been established and explored in practice for over two decades. Acknowledging the importance of this research stream, this study reviews extant prior literature concerning continuous auditing, and reveals the development of its research characteristics using a newly developed four dimension taxonomy.