ترجمه مقاله نقش ضروری ارتباطات 6G با چشم انداز صنعت 4.0
- مبلغ: ۸۶,۰۰۰ تومان
ترجمه مقاله پایداری توسعه شهری، تعدیل ساختار صنعتی و کارایی کاربری زمین
- مبلغ: ۹۱,۰۰۰ تومان
Background Mastectomy, chemotherapy and radiotherapy, used in the treatment of breast cancer, cause physical and mental stress and may lead to substantial changes in the everyday life of the woman. The patient may also lose her social role and be exposed to increased risk of mental disorders, especially depression and anxiety [1,2]. Breast cancer and its treatment may then have a significantly negative influence on quality of life and self-esteem of women in the physical, mental and social dimensions. Quality of life is inseparably related to patients' attitude toward the use of their own skills, achieving their goals and being able to satisfy their physical and emotional needs [3]. Health related quality of life is understood as a multi-level concept including all physiological, psychological and social factors that play a significant role for the health status [4]. It is connected with how the patient perceives the influence of the disease and the applied treatment on her functioning and general feeling of life satisfaction [5]. Aim The aim of the study was to indicate the influence of cognitive-behaviour therapy (CBT) on self-esteem and quality of life (QoL) in women suffering from breast cancer. Materials/Methods The study comprised 67 women after mastectomy and undergoing chemotherapy or chemo- and radiotherapy. CBT (Simonton's Program) was adopted for the experimental group (n=35). The control group (n=32) consisted of women awaiting psychotherapy. The studies were of a linear character, including measurements before and after psychotherapy. The following questionnaire methods were used: EORTC QLQ-C30 and the Self-Esteem Scale by R. Cibor.