4. Conclusions
In this work, a simple and effective surface modification approach for PU membrane was conducted. TGA and XPS measurements revealed that PDOPA and COS have been successively immobilized on the surface of PU membrane. The rougher surface created by PDOPA and COS enabled the PU membrane to possess higher surface energy and better hydrophilicity, which were more in favor of the attachment and proliferation of NIH-3T3 cells. In addition, the antibacterial activity of PU membrane slightly increased by modified with PDOPA, but significantly increased by modified with COS. As a consequence, the D-PU and C-D-PU membranes, especially the latter, are not only in favor of preserving moisture and accelerating wound healing but also can increase the antibacterial activity. Thus the resulting C-D-PU membrane can be expected to have potential applications as a wound dressing material.